  {"id":4285,"date":"2024-01-08T09:18:06","date_gmt":"2024-01-08T09:18:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thepafp.org\/journal\/?post_type=abstract&#038;p=4285"},"modified":"2024-01-08T09:18:06","modified_gmt":"2024-01-08T09:18:06","slug":"effectiveness-of-spiritual-intervention-on-religious-struggle-among-covid-19-patients","status":"publish","type":"abstract","link":"https:\/\/thepafp.org\/journal\/abstract\/effectiveness-of-spiritual-intervention-on-religious-struggle-among-covid-19-patients\/","title":{"rendered":"Effectiveness of Spiritual Intervention on Religious Struggle among COVID-19 Patients"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:30px;--awb-padding-right:0px;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:0px;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-space-between fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:calc( 1200px + 10px );margin-left: calc(-10px \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-10px \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:80%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5px;--awb-margin-bottom-large:10px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5px;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:5px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5px;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:5px;--awb-spacing-left-small:5px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:10px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:31;line-height:1.2;\">Effectiveness of Spiritual Intervention on Religious Struggle among COVID-19 Patients<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\" style=\"--awb-font-size:16px;--awb-line-height:1.2;--awb-text-transform:none;--awb-text-color:#666666;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-text-font-family:Georgia, serif;--awb-text-font-style:normal;--awb-text-font-weight:700;\"><p>Angelo Christopher M. Aguinaldo, MD and Ma. Teresa Tricia Guison-Bautista, MD<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:30px;--awb-padding-right:30px;--awb-padding-bottom:30px;--awb-padding-left:30px;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-color:var(--awb-color2);--awb-border-top:1px;--awb-border-right:1px;--awb-border-bottom:1px;--awb-border-left:1px;--awb-border-style:solid;--awb-width-large:20%;--awb-margin-top-large:10px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5px;--awb-margin-bottom-large:10px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5px;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:5px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5px;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:5px;--awb-spacing-left-small:5px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-custom fusion-button-default button-1 fusion-button-span-yes \" style=\"--button_accent_color:#ffffff;--button_accent_hover_color:#ffffff;--button_border_hover_color:#781010;--button-border-radius-top-left:0;--button-border-radius-top-right:0;--button-border-radius-bottom-right:0;--button-border-radius-bottom-left:0;--button_gradient_top_color:#e6b733;--button_gradient_bottom_color:#e6b733;--button_gradient_top_color_hover:var(--awb-color4);--button_gradient_bottom_color_hover:var(--awb-color4);--button_font_size:12px;--button_typography-font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;--button_typography-font-style:normal;--button_typography-font-weight:400;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/thepafp.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Âé¶¹Ö±²¥-61-2-Spread-69-75.pdf\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">View Full Text<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-right:0px;--awb-padding-left:0px;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:50px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:10px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:10px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\" style=\"--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p><strong>Background<\/strong>: Spiritual struggle is a state of distress a person experiences when relationships with the sacred are fundamentally challenged or broken. Its presence has been associated with increased morbidity and mortality. During the COVID-19 pandemic, attempts to address the whole being of patients, including spiritual well-being, were explored to improve outcomes of care.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Objective<\/strong>: The study determined the prevalence of spiritual struggle among COVID-19 related cases and assessed the effectiveness of a formulated spiritual regimen versus the standard pastoral care.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Methods<\/strong>: This is a randomized, triple-blind, controlled trial. COVID-19 patients tagged as having religious struggle were randomized into two equal groups (chaplain-led spiritual intervention and self-driven standard pastoral care). The Religious Struggle Screening Scale (RSSS) was measured at baseline and 4 weeks after the intervention in both groups.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Results<\/strong>: Prevalence of spiritual struggle among COVID-19 patients was 67%. Baseline patient demographics were similar for both groups. The overall RSSS slightly decreased throughout the 4-week duration for both groups. In addition, the six dimensions of the RSSS, namely: divine, demonic, interpersonal, moral, ultimate meaning and doubt were noted to have slightly improved. However, the differences in the two groups were not significant.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion<\/strong>: There is no difference in the effect on religious struggle of a formulated spiritual regimen and standard care given to COVID-19 patients.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Key words<\/strong>: religious\/spiritual struggle, spiritual regimen\/intervention<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,129],"tags":[16,160,161],"class_list":["post-4285","abstract","type-abstract","status-publish","hentry","category-abstract","category-abstract-2023-volume-61-issue-2","tag-abstract","tag-religious-spiritual-struggle","tag-spiritual-regimen-intervention"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepafp.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/abstract\/4285","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepafp.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/abstract"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepafp.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/abstract"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thepafp.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/abstract\/4285\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4287,"href":"https:\/\/thepafp.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/abstract\/4285\/revisions\/4287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepafp.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepafp.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4285"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepafp.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}